Fir Tree House
In good hands indeed and definitely with some features not seen in any other Wright house, or at least any other to my knowledge. The built-in seating in the gallery (instead of the typical storage cabinets) and the exposed truss system in the great room are indeed unique. I'd love to see a detail sheet of the truss design - from the photos I can't tell if trusses are "let in" to the other supporting members at the points they intersect. I don't really see any metal collars or fasteners at these intersecting areas (although perhaps I didn't look closely enough!). In any event a treat to see this enigmatic work, or at least until now...
There are several (labor-intensive) methods for making two structural members to intersect; a couple are illustrated below. But I believe you will find that, at the Fir Tree house, only one of each pair of crossing members is performing a structural job; the secondary member is simply cut and butted to the primary one.
Notching each member equally would reduce both to one half of their nominal section -- and not much more than half of the consequent strength. "A chain is as strong as its weakest link."




Of these examples, most are suited to decorative use, or load-bearing structure at the scale of furniture. Only the first image depicts a method that might be found in light building construction -- in my estimation. An even more elaborate, stronger intersection could be achieved by laminating many thin members into a beam, with the intersection configured as a two-way (continuous) finger joint . . .
SDR
Notching each member equally would reduce both to one half of their nominal section -- and not much more than half of the consequent strength. "A chain is as strong as its weakest link."




Of these examples, most are suited to decorative use, or load-bearing structure at the scale of furniture. Only the first image depicts a method that might be found in light building construction -- in my estimation. An even more elaborate, stronger intersection could be achieved by laminating many thin members into a beam, with the intersection configured as a two-way (continuous) finger joint . . .
SDR
This is the first that I ever saw that house and I have every major book on FLW. That house is ultra-cool and timeless. That family is a great steward for that wonderful architectural work. I enjoy the economy of materials and elegant details. What a great house by a great architect.
Last edited by pharding on Tue Apr 02, 2013 8:06 am, edited 2 times in total.
Paul Harding FAIA Restoration Architect for FLW's 1901 E. Arthur Davenport House, 1941 Lloyd Lewis House, 1952 Glore House | www.harding.com | LinkedIn
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I have never seen images of this house previously. and find it interesting to compare the roof structure with that of the Richard Davis house at Marion, Indiana.
The Davis house is another attempt by Frank Lloyd Wright to resuscitate the Lake Tahoe project. The Type A roof trusses in the living/dining area are rotated so that one of the top chords is vertical, and fixed to the chimney mass, whilst the bottom chord forms the roof pitch. The other top chord is carried by the window mullions, and forms the sloping ceiling and soffit.
It is worthy of study.
The Davis house is another attempt by Frank Lloyd Wright to resuscitate the Lake Tahoe project. The Type A roof trusses in the living/dining area are rotated so that one of the top chords is vertical, and fixed to the chimney mass, whilst the bottom chord forms the roof pitch. The other top chord is carried by the window mullions, and forms the sloping ceiling and soffit.
It is worthy of study.
The clerestory separating "crown" from "brim" is a vital element, never before revealed in full because we had no interior or (night-lighted) exterior photo.
The back-rest upholstery to the bench seat is a unique solution, whether by Wright or others: comfort is provided for individual sitters (reducing the waiting-room atmosphere) while the boards of the construction are revealed as they wouldn't otherwise be. The yellow fabric is a nice shade, too, I'd say.
SDR
The back-rest upholstery to the bench seat is a unique solution, whether by Wright or others: comfort is provided for individual sitters (reducing the waiting-room atmosphere) while the boards of the construction are revealed as they wouldn't otherwise be. The yellow fabric is a nice shade, too, I'd say.
SDR
Wonderful! This has to be the least-known of all standing Wright's houses. I tried to find it when I lived in New Mexico but even the exact address is impossible to find. It's somewhere in Pecos, east of Santa Fe. I wonder why the owner(s) finally allowed these photographs to be published? I'd love to see more photographs.
ch
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Arnold Freidman House (1945) Pecos, NM
Unbelievable, Wright has been dead for 54 years and we are still discovering (mostly unknown & unpublished) houses! Amazing!
Unbelievable, Wright has been dead for 54 years and we are still discovering (mostly unknown & unpublished) houses! Amazing!
Last edited by Paul Ringstrom on Mon Apr 01, 2013 2:20 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Owner of the G. Curtis Yelland House (1910), by Wm. Drummond
There are intersecting structural members supporting the roof of the Wyoming Valley School, which allow for a clerestory set back from the walls. We stopped by some 18 years ago, and a man was there with a stepladder doing some repair on them.
Curious how the were joined I climbed up for a look. The cross member was butted and fastened to the through member with perhaps a 1 1/2" x 1/4" steel plate about 6' long, one on top and (I think I remember) one on the bottom, lag bolts about a foot apart fastening the steel to the wood. The (fir?) structural members were then wrapped on the three visible sides with 1/8" Luan plywood.
Another trick from the magician.
doug k
Curious how the were joined I climbed up for a look. The cross member was butted and fastened to the through member with perhaps a 1 1/2" x 1/4" steel plate about 6' long, one on top and (I think I remember) one on the bottom, lag bolts about a foot apart fastening the steel to the wood. The (fir?) structural members were then wrapped on the three visible sides with 1/8" Luan plywood.
Another trick from the magician.
doug k